.include "m8def.inc"
#elif defined atmega168
.include "m168def.inc"
+#elif defined atmega328P
+ .include "m328Pdef.inc"
#else /* default */
.include "m88def.inc"
;FUSE_H=0xDF
;FUSE_L=0xF7
#endif
.list
-
.listmac
#ifndef DRAM_DQ_ORDER /* If this is set to 1, the portbits */
.equ refr_vect = OC2Aaddr
#endif
+#define DRAM_WORD_ACCESS 0 /* experimental */
-#define EM_Z80 0 /* we don't have any z80 instructions yet */
+#define EM_Z80 0 /* we don't have any z80 instructions yet */
.equ MMC_DEBUG = 0
.equ INS_DEBUG = 0
.equ ram_ras = 5
.equ mmc_sck = 5
-.equ P_RAS = PORTB
+.equ P_RAS = PORTB
.equ P_AL = PORTB
; ram_a[4..0]
.equ RAM_AL_MASK = (1<<ram_a4)|(1<<ram_a3)|(1<<ram_a2)|(1<<ram_a1)|(1<<ram_a0)
.equ P_DQ = PORTC
.equ P_W = PORTC
.equ P_CAS = PORTC
-
.equ RAM_DQ_MASK = (1<<ram_d3)|(1<<ram_d2)|(1<<ram_d1)|(1<<ram_d0)
.equ PC_OUTPUT_MASK = (1<<ram_cas)|(1<<ram_w)
.equ ZFL_C = 0
;Register definitions
-.def z_a = r2
+.undef xl ;r26
+.undef xh ;r27
+
+.def _tmp = r0 ; 0
+.def _0 = r1
+
+.def z_c = r4
+.def z_b = r5
+.def z_e = r6
+.def z_d = r7
+.def z_l = r8
+.def z_h = r9
+.def z_a = r10
+
+.def insdecl = r12 ;
+.def insdech = r13 ;
+.def z_spl = r14
+.def z_sph = r15 ;
+.def temp = r16 ;
+.def temp2 = r17 ;
+.def temp3 = r18
+.def temp4 = r19
+.def z_flags = r20 ;
+ ;
+.def opl = r22 ;
+.def oph = r23 ;
+.def z_pcl = r24 ;
+.def z_pch = r25 ;
+.def adrl = r26 ;
+.def adrh = r27 ;
+; yl ;r28
+; yh ;r29
+; zl ;r30 ;
+; zh ;r31 ;
+
+
+#if 0
+;Register definitions
+.def _tmp = r0 ; 0
+.def _0 = r1
+;.def z_a = r2
.def z_b = r3
.def z_c = r4
.def z_d = r5
.def z_e = r6
.def z_l = r7
.def z_h = r8
-.def z_spl = r9
-.def z_sph = r10
-
-.def dsk_trk = r11
-.def dsk_sec = r12
-.def dsk_dmah = r13
-.def dsk_dmal = r14
-
-;.def parityb = r15
-
-.def temp = R16 ;The temp register
-.def temp2 = R17 ;Second temp register
-.def trace = r18
-.def opl = r19
-.def oph = r20
-.def adrl = r21
-.def adrh = r22
-.def insdecl = r23
-.def z_pcl = r24
-.def z_pch = r25
-.undef xl
-.undef xh
-.def insdech = r26
-.def z_flags = r27
+;.def z_spl = r9
+;.def z_sph = r10
+.def z_a = r11
+.def _wl = r12
+.def _wh = r13
+.def z_spl = r14
+.def z_sph = r15 ;
+.def temp = r16 ;
+.def temp2 = r17 ;
+.def temp3 = r18
+.def temp4 = r19
+.def z_flags = r20 ;
+.def trace = r21 ;
+.def insdecl = r22 ;
+.def insdech = r23 ;
+.def z_pcl = r24 ;
+.def z_pch = r25 ;
+.undef xl ;r26
+.undef xh ;r27
+.undef yl ;r28
+.undef yh ;r29
+.def opl = r26 ;
+.def oph = r27 ;
+.def adrl = r28 ;
+.def adrh = r29 ;
+; zl ;r30 ;
+; zh ;r31 ;
+#endif
+
+#if defined __ATmega8__
+ .equ flags = TWBR
+#else
+ .equ flags = GPIOR0
+#endif
+ .equ hostact = 7 ;host active flag
+ .equ hostwrt = 6 ;host written flag
+ .equ rsflag = 5 ;read sector flag
+ .equ readop = 4 ;1 if read operation
+ .equ trace = 0
; This is the base z80 port address for clock access
#define TIMERPORT 0x40
- ;SRAM
- .dseg
-
-;Sector buffer for 512 byte reads/writes from/to SD-card
-
-sectbuff:
- .byte 512
-
-
.cseg
.org 0
rjmp start ; reset vector
; - Kill wdt
wdr
#if defined __ATmega8__
- ldi temp,0
- out MCUCSR,temp
+ out MCUCSR,_0
ldi temp,(1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE)
out WDTCSR,temp
ldi temp,(1<<WDCE)
out WDTCSR,temp
+ ldi temp,(1<<PUD) ;disable pullups
+ out SFIOR,temp
#else
- ldi temp,0
- out MCUSR,temp
+ out MCUSR,_0
ldi temp,(1<<WDCE) | (1<<WDE)
sts WDTCSR,temp
ldi temp,(1<<WDCE)
sts WDTCSR,temp
+ ldi temp,(1<<PUD) ;disable pullups
+ out MCUCR,temp
#endif
; - Setup Ports
; - Init serial port
- ldi temp,0 ; reset receive buffer
- sts rxcount,temp
- sts rxidx_r,temp
- sts rxidx_w,temp
+ sts rxcount,_0 ; reset receive buffer
+ sts rxidx_r,_0
+ sts rxidx_w,_0
#if defined __ATmega8__
ldi zl,low(timer_base)
ldi zh,high(timer_base)
- ldi temp,0
ldi temp2,timer_size
ti_loop:
- st z+,temp
+ st z+,_0
dec temp2
brne ti_loop
mov temp,adrh
eor temp,adrl
rcall memwritebyte
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
brcc ramtestw
rcall printstr
.db "wait...",0
ldi temp,13
rcall uartPutc
ramtestrok:
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
brcc ramtestr
.endif
ramfillw:
ldi temp,0xcb
rcall memwritebyte
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
brcc ramfillw
.endif
rcall mmcReadSect
;Save to Z80 RAM (only 128 bytes because that's retro)
- ldi zl,low(sectbuff)
- ldi zh,high(sectbuff)
+ ldi zl,low(hostbuf)
+ ldi zh,high(hostbuf)
ldi adrh,0x20
ldi adrl,0x00
iplwriteloop:
rcall memWriteByte
pop zl
pop zh
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
- cpi zl,low(sectbuff+128)
+ adiw adrl,1
+ cpi zl,low(hostbuf+128)
brne iplwriteloop
- cpi zh,high(sectbuff+128)
+ cpi zh,high(hostbuf+128)
brne iplwriteloop
-
+ rcall dsk_boot ;init (de)blocking buffer
;Init z80
ldi temp,0x20
mov z_pch,temp
- ldi trace,0
+ cbi flags,trace
rcall printstr
.db 13,"Ok, CPU is live!",13,0,0
main:
- ldi trace,0
+ cbi flags,trace
cpi z_pch,1
brlo notraceon
cpi z_pch,$dc
brsh notraceon
- ldi trace,1
+ sbi flags,trace
notraceon:
.endif
; *** Stage 1: Fetch next opcode
- mov adrl,z_pcl
- mov adrh,z_pch
+ movw adrl,z_pcl
rcall memReadByte
adiw z_pcl,1
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace1
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace1
rcall printstr
.db "PC=",0
push temp
.endif
; *** Stage 2: Decode it using the ins_table.
- ldi temp2,0
- ldi zl,low(inst_table*2)
ldi zh,high(inst_table*2)
+ mov zl,temp
add zl,temp
- adc zh,temp2
- add zl,temp
- adc zh,temp2
+ adc zh,_0
lpm insdecl,Z+
lpm insdech,Z
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace2
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace2
rcall printstr
.db ", decoded=",0
mov temp,insdech
; *** Stage 3: Fetch operand. Use the fetch jumptable for this.
mov temp,insdecl
andi temp,0x1F
- cpi temp,0
breq nofetch
- ldi temp2,0
- lsl temp
- ldi zl,low(fetchjumps*2)
- ldi zh,high(fetchjumps*2)
+ ldi zl,low(fetchjumps)
+ ldi zh,high(fetchjumps)
add zl,temp
- adc zh,temp2
- lpm temp,Z+
- lpm temp2,Z
- mov zl,temp
- mov zh,temp2
+ adc zh,_0
icall
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace3
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace3
rcall printstr
.db "pre: oph:l=",0
mov temp,oph
; *** Stage 4: Execute operation :) Use the op jumptable for this.
mov temp,insdech
andi temp,0xFC
- lsr temp
- cpi temp,0
breq nooper
- ldi zl,low(opjumps*2)
- ldi zh,high(opjumps*2)
- ldi temp2,0
+ lsr temp
+ lsr temp
+ ldi zl,low(opjumps)
+ ldi zh,high(opjumps)
add zl,temp
- adc zh,temp2
- lpm temp,Z+
- lpm temp2,Z
- mov zl,temp
- mov zh,temp2
+ adc zh,_0
icall
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace4
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace4
rcall printstr
.db ",post:oph:l=",0
mov temp,oph
; *** Stage 5: Store operand. Use the store jumptable for this.
swap insdecl
swap insdech
- mov temp,insdecl
+ movw temp,insdecl
andi temp,0x0E
- andi insdech,0x30
- or temp,insdech
+ andi temp2,0x30
+ or temp,temp2
breq nostore
- ldi zl,low(storejumps*2)
- ldi zh,high(storejumps*2)
- ldi temp2,0
+ lsr temp
+ ldi zl,low(storejumps)
+ ldi zh,high(storejumps)
add zl,temp
- adc zh,temp2
- lpm temp,Z+
- lpm temp2,Z
- mov zl,temp
- mov zh,temp2
+ adc zh,_0
icall
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace5
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace5
rcall printstr
.db ", stored.",0
notrace5:
nostore:
.if INS_DEBUG
- cpi trace,0
- breq notrace6
+ sbis flags,trace
+ rjmp notrace6
rcall printstr
.db 13,0
notrace6:
;The hw is modelled to make writing a CPM BIOS easier.
;Ports:
-;0 - Con status. Returns 0xFF if the UART has a byte, 0 otherwise.
-;1 - Console input, aka UDR.
-;2 - Console output
-;16 - Track select
-;18 - Sector select
-;20 - Write addr l
-;21 - Write addr h
-;22 - Trigger - write 1 to read, 2 to write a sector using the above info.
-; This will automatically move track, sector and dma addr to the next sector.
+;0 - Con status. Returns 0xFF if the UART has a byte, 0 otherwise.
+;1 - Console input, aka UDR.
+;2 - Console output
+;15 - Disk select
+;16,17 - Track select
+;18 - Sector select
+;20 - Write addr l
+;21 - Write addr h
+;22 - Trigger - write 1 to read, 2 to write a sector using the above info;
+; 3 - 5, write to allocated/dirctory/unallocated
+
+ .equ READ_FUNC = 7
+ .equ WRITE_FUNC = 6
+ .equ BOOT_FUNC = 5
+ .equ HOME_FUNC = 4
+
+
+
+;*****************************************************
+;* CP/M to host disk constants *
+;*****************************************************
+ .equ blksize = 1024 ;CP/M allocation size
+ .equ hostsize = 512 ;host disk sector size
+; .equ hostspt = 20 ;host disk sectors/trk
+ .equ hostblk = hostsize/128 ;CP/M sects/host buff
+; .equ CPMSPT = hostblk*hostspt;CP/M sectors/track
+ .equ CPMSPT = 26 ;
+ .equ SECMSK = hostblk-1 ;sector mask
+ .equ SECSHF = log2(hostblk) ;sector shift
+
+;*****************************************************
+;* BDOS constants on entry to write *
+;*****************************************************
+ .equ WRALL = 0 ;write to allocated
+ .equ WRDIR = 1 ;write to directory
+ .equ WRUAL = 2 ;write to unallocated
+ .equ WRTMSK= 3 ;write type mask
+
+ .dseg
+
+seekdsk: .byte 1 ;seek disk number
+seektrk: .byte 2 ;seek track number
+seeksec: .byte 1 ;seek sector number
+
+hostdsk: .byte 1 ;host disk number
+hostlba: .byte 2 ;host track number
+
+unacnt: .byte 1 ;unalloc rec cnt
+unadsk: .byte 1 ;last unalloc disk
+unatrk: .byte 2 ;last unalloc track
+unasec: .byte 1 ;last unalloc sector
+
+erflag: .byte 1 ;error reporting
+wrtype: .byte 1 ;write operation type
+dmaadr: .byte 2 ;last dma address
+hostbuf: .byte hostsize;host buffer (from/to SD-card)
+
+
+ .cseg
+
;Called with port in temp2. Should return value in temp.
portRead:
cpi temp2,0
cpi temp2,2
breq conOut
cpi temp2,16
- breq dskTrackSel
+ breq dskTrackSel_l
+ cpi temp2,17
+ breq dskTrackSel_h
cpi temp2,18
breq dskSecSel
cpi temp2,20
breq dskDmaL
cpi temp2,21
breq dskDmaH
+
cpi temp2,22
breq dskDoIt
-dskTrackSel:
- mov dsk_trk,temp
+dskTrackSel_l:
+ sts seektrk,temp
+ sts seektrk+1,_0
+ ret
+
+dskTrackSel_h:
+ sts seektrk+1,temp
ret
dskSecSel:
- mov dsk_sec,temp
+ sts seeksec,temp
ret
dskDmal:
- mov dsk_dmal,temp
+ sts dmaadr,temp
ret
dskDmah:
- mov dsk_dmah,temp
+ sts dmaadr+1,temp
ret
dskDoIt:
+ ;See what has to be done.
+ sbrc temp,READ_FUNC
+ rjmp dsk_read
+ sbrc temp,WRITE_FUNC
+ rjmp dsk_write
+ sbrc temp,HOME_FUNC
+ rjmp dsk_home
+ sbrc temp,BOOT_FUNC
+ rjmp dsk_boot
+
+ rcall printstr
+ .db "DISK I/O: Invalid Function code: ",0
+ rcall printhex
+ rjmp haltinv
+
+dsk_boot:
+ cbi flags,hostact ;host buffer inactive
+ sts unacnt,_0 ;clear unalloc count
+ ret
+
+dsk_home:
+ sbis flags,hostwrt ;check for pending write
+ cbi flags,hostact ;clear host active flag
+ ret
+
+
+dsk_read:
+
+.if 0
+ rcall timer_quit
+ rcall printstr
+ .db " In",0
+.endif
+
.if DISK_DEBUG
push temp
rcall printstr
+ .db 13,0
+ rcall printstr
.db "Disk read: track ",0
- mov temp,dsk_trk
+ lds temp,seektrk+1
+ rcall printhex
+ lds temp,seektrk
rcall printhex
rcall printstr
- .db " sector ",0
- mov temp,dsk_sec
+ .db " sector ",0,0
+ lds temp,seeksec
rcall printhex
rcall printstr
- .db " dma-addr ",0
- mov temp,dsk_dmah
+ .db " dma-addr ",0,0
+ lds temp,dmaadr+1
rcall printhex
- mov temp,dsk_dmal
+ lds temp,dmaadr
rcall printhex
- rcall printstr
- .db ".",13,0
+; rcall printstr
+; .db ".",13,0,0
pop temp
.endif
+ sts unacnt,_0
+ sbi flags,readop ;read operation
+ sbi flags,rsflag ;must read data
+ ldi temp,WRUAL ;write type
+ sts wrtype,temp ;treat as unalloc
+ rjmp dsk_rwoper ;to perform the read
- ;First, convert track/sector to an LBA address (in 128byte blocks)
- push temp
- mov adrl,dsk_sec
- ldi adrh,0
- mov temp2,dsk_trk
-dskXlateLoop:
- cpi temp2,0
- breq dskXlateLoopEnd
- ldi temp,26
- add adrl,temp
- ldi temp,0
- adc adrh,temp
- dec temp2
- rjmp dskXlateLoop
-dskXlateLoopEnd:
- pop temp
- ;Now, see what has to be done.
- cpi temp,1
- breq dskDoItRead
- cpi temp,2
- breq dskDoItWrite
-
-dskDoItRead:
- push adrl
- ;Convert from 128-byte LBA blocks to 512-byte LBA blocks
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- ;Read 512-byte sector
- rcall mmcReadSect
- pop adrl
-
- ;Now, move the correct portion of the sector from AVR ram to Z80 ram
- ldi zl,low(sectbuff)
- ldi zh,high(sectbuff)
- ldi temp,128
- ldi temp2,0
- sbrc adrl,0
- add zl,temp
- sbrc adrl,0
- adc zh,temp2
- sbrc adrl,1
- inc zh
-
- mov adrh,dsk_dmah
- mov adrl,dsk_dmal
-
- ldi temp2,128
-dskDoItReadMemLoop:
- push temp2
- ld temp,z+
- push zh
- push zl
- rcall memWriteByte
- pop zl
- pop zh
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
- pop temp2
- dec temp2
- brne dskDoItReadMemLoop
- ret
+dsk_write:
+ ;write the selected CP/M sector
-dskDoItWrite:
-;The write routines is a bit naive: it'll read the 512-byte sector the 128byte CPM-sector
-;resides in into memory, will overwrite the needed 128 byte with the Z80s memory buffer
-;and will then write it back to disk. In theory, this would mean that every 512 bytes
-;written will take 4 write cycles, while theoretically the writes could be deferred so we
-;would only have to do one write cycle.
+ andi temp,WRTMSK
+ sts wrtype,temp ;save write type
+ cbi flags,readop ;not a read operation
.if DISK_DEBUG
push temp
rcall printstr
- .db "Disk write: track ",0
- mov temp,dsk_trk
+ .db 13,0
+ rcall printstr
+ .db "Disk write: track ",0,0
+ lds temp,seektrk+1
+ rcall printhex
+ lds temp,seektrk
rcall printhex
rcall printstr
- .db " sector ",0
- mov temp,dsk_sec
+ .db " sector ",0,0
+ lds temp,seeksec
rcall printhex
rcall printstr
- .db " dma-addr ",0
- mov temp,dsk_dmah
+ .db " dma-addr ",0,0
+ lds temp,dmaadr+1
rcall printhex
- mov temp,dsk_dmal
+ lds temp,dmaadr
rcall printhex
rcall printstr
- .db ".",13,0
+ .db " wrtype ",0,0
+ lds temp,wrtype
+ rcall printhex
+; rcall printstr
+; .db ".",13,0,0
pop temp
.endif
+ cpi temp,WRUAL ;write unallocated?
+ brne dsk_chkuna ;check for unalloc
+
+; write to unallocated, set parameters
+ ldi temp,blksize/128 ;next unalloc recs
+ sts unacnt,temp
+ lds temp,seekdsk ;disk to seek
+ sts unadsk,temp ;unadsk = sekdsk
+ lds temp,seektrk
+ sts unatrk,temp ;unatrk = sectrk
+ lds temp,seektrk+1
+ sts unatrk+1,temp ;unatrk = sectrk
+ lds temp,seeksec
+ sts unasec,temp ;unasec = seksec
+;
+dsk_chkuna:
+ ;check for write to unallocated sector
+ lds temp,unacnt ;any unalloc remain?
+ tst temp
+ breq dsk_alloc ;skip if not
+
+; more unallocated records remain
+ dec temp ;unacnt = unacnt-1
+ sts unacnt,temp
+ lds temp,seekdsk ;same disk?
+ lds temp2,unadsk
+ cp temp,temp2 ;seekdsk = unadsk?
+ brne dsk_alloc ;skip if not
+
+; disks are the same
+ lds temp,unatrk
+ lds temp2,unatrk+1
+ lds temp3,seektrk
+ lds temp4,seektrk+1
+ cp temp,temp3 ;seektrk = unatrk?
+ cpc temp2,temp4
+ brne dsk_alloc ;skip if not
+
+; tracks are the same
+ lds temp,seeksec ;same sector?
+ lds temp2,unasec
+ cp temp,temp2 ;seeksec = unasec?
+ brne dsk_alloc ;skip if not
+
+; match, move to next sector for future ref
+ inc temp2 ;unasec = unasec+1
+ sts unasec,temp2
+ cpi temp2,CPMSPT ;end of track? (count CP/M sectors)
+ brlo dsk_noovf ;skip if no overflow
+
+; overflow to next track
+ sts unasec,_0 ;unasec = 0
+ lds temp,unatrk
+ lds temp2,unatrk+1
+ subi temp, low(-1) ;unatrk = unatrk+1
+ sbci temp2,high(-1)
+ sts unatrk,temp
+ sts unatrk+1,temp2
+;
+dsk_noovf:
+ cbi flags,rsflag ;rsflag = 0
+ rjmp dsk_rwoper ;to perform the write
+;
+dsk_alloc:
+ ;not an unallocated record, requires pre-read
+ sts unacnt,_0 ;unacnt = 0
+ sbi flags,rsflag ;rsflag = 1
+
+;*****************************************************
+;* Common code for READ and WRITE follows *
+;*****************************************************
+
+dsk_rwoper:
+ ;enter here to perform the read/write
+ sts erflag,_0 ;no errors (yet)
+
+ ;Convert track/sector to an LBA address (in 128byte blocks)
+
+ lds adrl,seeksec ;
+ ldi adrh,0 ;
+ lds temp3,seektrk ;
+ lds temp4,seektrk+1 ;
+ ldi temp,CPMSPT ;
+ mul temp3,temp ;
+ add adrl,r0 ;
+ adc adrh,r1 ;
+ mul temp4,temp ;
+ add adrh,r0 ;adrh:adrl := sec + trk * SectorsPerTrack
+ clr _0
+
+ mov temp,adrl
+ andi temp,SECMSK ;mask buffer number
+ push temp ;save for later
+.if DISK_DEBUG
+ rcall printstr
+ .db "; bufnr: ",0,0
+ rcall printhex
+.endif
- push adrl
- push adrh
- ;Convert from 128-byte LBA blocks to 512-byte LBA blocks
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- ;Read 512-byte sector
- rcall mmcReadSect
- pop adrh
- pop adrl
-
- push adrl
- push adrh
-
-;Copy the data from the Z80 DMA buffer in external memory to the right place in the
-;sector buffer.
- ;Now, move the correct portion of the sector from AVR ram to Z80 ram
- ldi zl,low(sectbuff)
- ldi zh,high(sectbuff)
- ldi temp,128
- ldi temp2,0
- sbrc adrl,0
- add zl,temp
- sbrc adrl,0
- adc zh,temp2
- sbrc adrl,1
- inc zh
- mov adrh,dsk_dmah
- mov adrl,dsk_dmal
- ldi temp2,128
-dskDoItWriteMemLoop:
- push temp2
-
- push zh
- push zl
+ ;Convert from CP/M LBA blocks to host LBA blocks
+ ldi temp,SECSHF
+dsk_sh1:
+ lsr adrh
+ ror adrl
+ dec temp
+ brne dsk_sh1
+ ;adrh:adrl = host block to seek
+; active host sector?
+ sbis flags,hostact ;host active?
+ rjmp dsk_filhst ;fill host if not
+
+; host buffer active, same as seek buffer?
+ lds temp,seekdsk
+ lds temp3,hostdsk ;same disk?
+ cp temp,temp3 ;seekdsk = hostdsk?
+ brne dsk_nomatch
+
+; same disk, same block?
+ lds temp3,hostlba
+ lds temp4,hostlba+1
+ cp adrl,temp3
+ cpc adrh,temp4
+ breq dsk_match
+;
+dsk_nomatch:
+ ;proper disk, but not correct sector
+ sbic flags,hostwrt ;host written?
+ rcall dsk_writehost ;clear host buff
+
+dsk_filhst:
+ ;may have to fill the host buffer
+ lds temp,seekdsk
+ sts hostdsk,temp
+ sts hostlba,adrl
+ sts hostlba+1,adrh
+
+ sbic flags,rsflag ;need to read?
+ rcall dsk_readhost ;yes, if 1
+ cbi flags,hostwrt ;no pending write
+
+dsk_match:
+ sbi flags,hostact ;host buffer active now
+
+ ;copy data to or from buffer
+ ldi zl,low(hostbuf)
+ ldi zh,high(hostbuf)
+ ldi temp,128
+ pop temp2 ;get buffer number (which part of hostbuf)
+ mul temp2,temp
+ add zl,r0 ;offset in hostbuf
+ adc zh,r1
+.if DISK_DEBUG
+ push r0
+ push r1
+ clr _0
+ rcall printstr
+ .db "; host buf adr: ",0,0
+ pop temp
+ rcall printhex
+ pop temp
+ rcall printhex
+.endif
+ clr _0
+
+ lds adrl,dmaadr
+ lds adrh,dmaadr+1
+ push yl
+ ldi yl,128 ;length of move
+ sbic flags,readop ;which way?
+ rjmp dsk_rmove ;skip if read
+
+; mark write operation
+ sbi flags,hostwrt ;hostwrt = 1
+dsk_wmove:
rcall memReadByte
- pop zl
- pop zh
st z+,temp
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
+ dec yl
+ brne dsk_wmove
+ rjmp dsk_rwmfin
+
+dsk_rmove:
+ ld temp,z+
+ rcall memWriteByte
+ adiw adrl,1
+ dec yl
+ brne dsk_rmove
+dsk_rwmfin:
+ pop yl
+; data has been moved to/from host buffer
+ lds temp,wrtype ;write type
+ cpi temp,WRDIR ;to directory?
+ breq dsk_wdir
+ lds temp,erflag
+.if 0
+ rcall timer_quit
+ rcall printstr
+ .db " Out",0
+.endif
+ ret ;no further processing
+dsk_wdir:
+; clear host buffer for directory write
+ lds temp,erflag
+ tst temp ;errors?
+ breq dsk_wdir1
+ ret ;skip if so
+dsk_wdir1:
+ rcall dsk_writehost ;clear host buff
+ cbi flags,hostwrt ;buffer written
+ lds temp,erflag
+ ret
+
+
+;*****************************************************
+;* WRITEhost performs the physical write to *
+;* the host disk, READhost reads the physical *
+;* disk. *
+;*****************************************************
+
+dsk_writehost:
+ ;hostdsk = host disk #, hostlba = host block #.
+ ;Write "hostsize" bytes from hostbuf and return
+ ;error flag in erflag.
+ ;Return erflag non-zero if error
+
+ push adrh
+ push adrl
+ lds adrl,hostlba
+ lds adrh,hostlba+1
+ rcall mmcWriteSect
+ pop adrl
+ pop adrh
+ sts erflag,_0
+ ret
- pop temp2
- dec temp2
- brne dskDoItWriteMemLoop
+dsk_readhost:
+ ;hostdsk = host disk #, hostlba = host block #.
+ ;Read "hostsiz" bytes into hostbuf and return
+ ;error flag in erflag.
- pop adrh
- pop adrl
+ push adrh
+ push adrl
+ lds adrl,hostlba
+ lds adrh,hostlba+1
+ rcall mmcReadSect
+ pop adrl
+ pop adrh
+ sts erflag,_0
+ ret
- ;Convert from 128-byte LBA blocks to 512-byte LBA blocks
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- lsr adrh
- ror adrl
- ;Write the sector back.
- rcall mmcWriteSect
- ;All done :)
- ret
-
+;***************************************************************************
; ----------------- MMC/SD routines ------------------
;Init start: send 80 clocks with cs disabled
sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
- ldi temp2,20
+; ldi temp2,20
+ ldi temp2,10 ; exactly 80 clocks
mmcInitLoop:
mov temp,temp2
rcall mmcByte
ldi temp,0xff ;return byte
rcall mmcByte
- ldi temp2,0
- rcall mmcWaitResp
+ ldi temp2,0 ;Error Code 0
+ rcall mmcWaitResp ;Test on CMD0 is OK
- sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
+ sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs ;disable /CS
rcall mmcByteNoSend
;Read OCR till card is ready
- ldi temp2,150
+ ldi temp2,20 ;repeat counter
mmcInitOcrLoop:
push temp2
- cbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
+ cbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs ;enable /CS
ldi temp,0xff ;dummy
rcall mmcByte
ldi temp,0x41 ;cmd
rcall mmcByte
ldi temp,0 ;pyl
rcall mmcByte
- ldi temp,0x95 ;crc
+; ldi temp,0x95 ;crc
+ ldi temp,0x01 ;crc
rcall mmcByte
rcall mmcByteNoSend
ldi temp2,1
- rcall mmcWaitResp
+ rcall mmcWaitResp ;wait until mmc-card send a byte <> 0xFF
+ ;the first answer must be 0x01 (Idle-Mode)
cpi temp,0
- breq mmcInitOcrLoopDone
+ breq mmcInitOcrLoopDone ;second answer is 0x00 (Idle-Mode leave) CMD1 is OK
- sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
- rcall mmcByteNoSend
+ sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs ;disable /CS
+
+; rcall mmcByteNoSend ;unnecessary
+
+ ldi temp,10
+ rcall delay_ms
pop temp2
dec temp2
cpi temp2,0
- brne mmcInitOcrLoop
+ brne mmcInitOcrLoop ;repeat
- ldi temp,4
+ ldi temp2,4
rjmp mmcWaitErr
mmcInitOcrLoopDone:
pop temp2
- sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
+ sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs ;disable /CS
rcall mmcByteNoSend
- ldi temp,0
- out SPCR,temp
+ out SPCR,_0
ret
rcall mmcWaitResp
;Read sector to AVR RAM
- ldi zl,low(sectbuff)
- ldi zh,high(sectbuff)
+ ldi zl,low(hostbuf)
+ ldi zh,high(hostbuf)
mmcreadloop:
rcall mmcByteNoSend
st z+,temp
- cpi zl,low(sectbuff+512)
+ cpi zl,low(hostbuf+512)
brne mmcreadloop
- cpi zh,high(sectbuff+512)
+ cpi zh,high(hostbuf+512)
brne mmcreadloop
;CRC
sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
rcall mmcByteNoSend
- ldi temp,0
- out SPCR,temp
+ out SPCR,_0
ret
rcall mmcByte
;Write sector from AVR RAM
- ldi zl,low(sectbuff)
- ldi zh,high(sectbuff)
+ ldi zl,low(hostbuf)
+ ldi zh,high(hostbuf)
mmcwriteloop:
ld temp,z+
rcall mmcByte
- cpi zl,low(sectbuff+512)
+ cpi zl,low(hostbuf+512)
brne mmcwriteloop
- cpi zh,high(sectbuff+512)
+ cpi zh,high(hostbuf+512)
brne mmcwriteloop
;CRC
sbi P_MMC_CS,mmc_cs
rcall mmcByteNoSend
- ldi temp,0
- out SPCR,temp
+ out SPCR,_0
ret
resetwait:
rjmp resetwait
-
; ------------------ DRAM routines -------------
-; TODO:
-
-#if DRAM_DQ_ORDER == 1
- #define CLASSIC_DRAM 0
-#else
- #define CLASSIC_DRAM 1 /* Change manualy, if you want new hw w/ old sw */
-#endif
-
-
-#if DRAM_DQ_ORDER == 0
- #if CLASSIC_DRAM == 1
- #error "Old harware can not work with new software!"
- #endif
-#endif
-
-; ****************************************************************************
-
-#if CLASSIC_DRAM
-
-; ********************** DRAM routines from Sprite_tm ************************
-
-;Sends the address in zh:zl to the ram
-dram_setaddr:
- push temp
- in temp,portd
- andi temp,0x17
- out portd,temp
- in temp,portb
- andi temp,0xE0
- out portb,temp
- sbrc zl,0
- sbi portb,ram_a0
- sbrc zl,1
- sbi portb,ram_a1
- sbrc zl,2
- sbi portb,ram_a2
- sbrc zl,3
- sbi portb,ram_a3
- sbrc zl,4
- sbi portb,ram_a4
- sbrc zl,5
- sbi portd,ram_a5
- sbrc zl,6
- sbi portd,ram_a6
- sbrc zl,7
- sbi portd,ram_a7
- sbrc zh,0
- sbi portd,ram_a8
- pop temp
- ret
-
-dram_getnibble:
- andi temp,0xf0
- sbic pinc,ram_d0
- ori temp,0x1
- sbic pinc,ram_d1
- ori temp,0x2
- sbic pinc,ram_d2
- ori temp,0x4
- sbic pinc,ram_d3
- ori temp,0x8
- ret
-
-dram_sendnibble:
- push temp2
- in temp2,portc
- andi temp2,~RAM_DQ_MASK
-
- sbrc temp,0
- ori temp2,(1<<ram_d0)
- sbrc temp,1
- ori temp2,(1<<ram_d1)
- sbrc temp,2
- ori temp2,(1<<ram_d2)
- sbrc temp,3
- ori temp2,(1<<ram_d3)
-
- out portc,temp2
- pop temp2
- ret
-
-
-;Loads the byte on address adrh:adrl into temp.
-dram_read:
- cli
- mov zl,adrh
- ldi zh,0
- mov temp2,adrl
- lsl temp2
- rol zl
- rol zh
- ;z=addr[15-7]
- rcall dram_setaddr
- cbi portb,ram_ras
-
- ldi zh,0
- mov zl,adrl
- andi zl,0x7F
- rcall dram_setaddr
- nop
- cbi portc,ram_cas
- nop
- nop
- cbi portd,ram_oe
- nop
- rcall dram_getnibble
- sbi portd,ram_oe
- swap temp
- sbi portc,ram_cas
-
- ldi zh,0
- mov zl,adrl
- ori zl,0x80
- rcall dram_setaddr
- nop
- cbi portc,ram_cas
- nop
- cbi portd,ram_oe
- nop
- nop
- rcall dram_getnibble
-
- sbi portd,ram_oe
- sbi portc,ram_cas
- sbi portb,ram_ras
- sei
- ret
-
-;Writes the byte in temp to adrh:adrl
-dram_write:
- cli
-
- in temp2,ddrc
- ori temp2,RAM_DQ_MASK
- out ddrc,temp2
-
- rcall dram_sendnibble
-
- mov zl,adrh
- ldi zh,0
- mov temp2,adrl
- lsl temp2
- rol zl
- rol zh
- ;z=addr[15-7]
- rcall dram_setaddr
- nop
- nop
- cbi portb,ram_ras
-
- ldi zh,0
- mov zl,adrl
- ori zl,0x80
- rcall dram_setaddr
- nop
- nop
- cbi portc,ram_cas
- nop
- nop
- cbi portc,ram_w
- nop
- nop
- nop
- sbi portc,ram_w
- sbi portc,ram_cas
-
-
- ldi zh,0
- mov zl,adrl
- andi zl,0x7F
- rcall dram_setaddr
- swap temp
- rcall dram_sendnibble
- cbi portc,ram_cas
- nop
- nop
- cbi portc,ram_w
- nop
- nop
- sbi portc,ram_w
- nop
- nop
- sbi portc,ram_cas
- sbi portb,ram_ras
-
- in temp,ddrc
- andi temp,~RAM_DQ_MASK
- out ddrc,temp
- in temp,portc
- andi temp,~RAM_DQ_MASK
- out portc,temp
- sei
- ret
-#endif /* CLASSIC_DRAM == 1 */
-
-; ****************************************************************************
-
-#if ! CLASSIC_DRAM
-
-; ***************************** New DRAM routines ****************************
-
-;todo: see below
+; DRAM_SETADDR val, low_and_mask, low_or_mask, high_and_mask, high_or_mask
.macro DRAM_SETADDR
-#if 1
- in temp,P_AL
- andi temp,~RAM_AL_MASK
- sbrc @0,0
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a0)
- sbrc @0,1
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a1)
- sbrc @0,2
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a2)
- sbrc @0,3
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a3)
- sbrc @0,4
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a4)
+ mov temp,@0
+.if low(@1) != 0xff
+ andi temp,@1
+.endif
+.if low(@2) != 0
+ ori temp, @2
+.endif
out P_AL,temp
-#else
- out PORTB,@0
-#endif
-
- in temp,P_AH
- andi temp,~RAM_AH_MASK
- sbrc @0,5
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a5)
- sbrc @0,6
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a6)
- sbrc @0,7
- ori temp,(1<<ram_a7)
+
+ mov temp,@0
+.if low(@3) != 0xff
+ andi temp,@3
+.endif
+ ori temp, @4 | (1<<mmc_cs)
out P_AH,temp
.endm
- ret
-
;Loads the byte on address adrh:adrl into temp.
;must not alter adrh:adrl
dram_read:
cli
- cbi P_A8,ram_a8
- DRAM_SETADDR adrh
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrh, ~0,(1<<ram_ras), ~(1<<ram_a8), (1<<ram_oe)
cbi P_RAS,ram_ras
-
- DRAM_SETADDR adrl
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_oe)), (1<<ram_a8)
cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
- cbi P_OE,ram_oe
- nop
- nop
+ cbi P_A8,ram_a8
in temp,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
- sbi P_A8,ram_a8
cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
andi temp,0x0f
swap temp
in temp2,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
andi temp2,0x0f
or temp,temp2
- swap temp
sbi P_OE,ram_oe
sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
sei
ret
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+dram_read_w:
+ cpi adrl,255
+ brne dram_read_w1
+
+ rcall dram_read
+ push temp
+ adiw adrl,1
+ rcall dram_read
+ mov temp2,temp
+ pop temp
+ ret
+
+dram_read_w1:
+ cli
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrh, ~0,(1<<ram_ras), ~(1<<ram_a8),(1<<ram_oe)
+ cbi P_RAS,ram_ras
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_oe)), (1<<ram_a8)
+ cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ cbi P_A8,ram_a8
+ in temp,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
+ sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ andi temp,0x0f
+ swap temp
+ in temp2,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
+ sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ andi temp2,0x0f
+ or temp,temp2
+
+; push temp
+ mov _wl,temp
+ inc adrl
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_oe)), (1<<ram_a8)
+ cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ cbi P_A8,ram_a8
+ in temp,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
+ sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ cbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ andi temp,0x0f
+ swap temp
+ in temp2,P_DQ-2 ; PIN
+ sbi P_CAS,ram_cas
+ andi temp2,0x0f
+ or temp2,temp
+; pop temp
+ mov temp,_wl
+
+ sbi P_OE,ram_oe
+ sbi P_RAS,ram_ras
+ sei
+ ret
+#endif
;Writes the byte in temp to adrh:adrl
;must not alter adrh:adrl
andi temp,RAM_DQ_MASK & ~(1<<ram_w)
ori temp,(1<<ram_cas)
out PORTC,temp
-
- cbi PORTD,ram_a8
- DRAM_SETADDR adrh
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrh, ~0,(1<<ram_ras), ~(1<<ram_a8),(1<<ram_oe)
cbi P_RAS,ram_ras
- DRAM_SETADDR adrl
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_a8)),(1<<ram_oe)
cbi PORTC,ram_cas
sbi PORTC,ram_cas
sei
ret
-#endif /* CLASSIC_DRAM == 0 */
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+dram_write_w:
+ cpi adrl,255
+ brne dram_write_w1
+
+ push temp2
+ rcall dram_write
+ pop temp
+ adiw adrl,1
+ rcall dram_write
+ ret
+
+dram_write_w1:
+ cli
+ push temp2
+ ldi temp2,RAM_DQ_MASK | (1<<ram_w) | (1<<ram_cas)
+ out DDRC,temp2
+
+ mov temp2,temp
+ andi temp,RAM_DQ_MASK & ~(1<<ram_w)
+ ori temp,(1<<ram_cas)
+ out PORTC,temp
+
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrh, ~0,(1<<ram_ras), ~(1<<ram_a8),(1<<ram_oe)
+ cbi P_RAS,ram_ras
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_a8)),(1<<ram_oe)
+ cbi PORTC,ram_cas
+ sbi PORTC,ram_cas
+
+ sbi PORTD,ram_a8
+ swap temp2
+
+ andi temp2,RAM_DQ_MASK & ~(1<<ram_w)
+ ori temp2,(1<<ram_cas)
+ out PORTC,temp2
+
+ cbi PORTC,ram_cas
+ sbi PORTC,ram_cas
+
+ pop temp
+ inc adrl
+ mov temp2,temp
+ andi temp,RAM_DQ_MASK & ~(1<<ram_w)
+ ori temp,(1<<ram_cas)
+ out PORTC,temp
+
+ DRAM_SETADDR adrl, ~(1<<ram_ras),0, ~((1<<ram_a8)),(1<<ram_oe)
+ cbi PORTC,ram_cas
+ sbi PORTC,ram_cas
+
+ sbi PORTD,ram_a8
+ swap temp2
+
+ andi temp2,RAM_DQ_MASK & ~(1<<ram_w)
+ ori temp2,(1<<ram_cas)
+ out PORTC,temp2
+ cbi PORTC,ram_cas
+
+ sbi P_RAS,ram_ras
+
+ ldi temp,~RAM_DQ_MASK | (1<<ram_w) | (1<<ram_cas)
+ out DDRC,temp
+ out PORTC,temp
+ sei
+ ret
+#endif
; ****************************************************************************
cpc zh,zl
brlo syscl_end
- ldi zl,0
- sts cnt_1ms,zl
- sts cnt_1ms+1,zl
+ sts cnt_1ms,_0
+ sts cnt_1ms+1,_0
lds zl,uptime+0
inc zl
;
timer_print:
- push adrh
- push adrl
- push oph
- push opl
+ push yh
+ push yl
ldi zl,low(timer_ms)
ldi zh,high(timer_ms)
; put ms on stack (16 bit)
cli
- ldd adrl,z+timerofs
+ ldd yl,z+timerofs
ld temp2,z+
- sub adrl,temp2
- ldd adrh,z+timerofs
+ sub yl,temp2
+ ldd yh,z+timerofs
ld temp2,z+
- sbc adrh,temp2
+ sbc yh,temp2
brsh tp_s
- subi adrl,low(-1000)
- sbci adrh,high(-1000)
+ subi yl,low(-1000)
+ sbci yh,high(-1000)
sec
tp_s:
- push adrh
- push adrl
+ push yh
+ push yl
-;
-
ldd temp,z+timerofs
- ld adrl,z+
- sbc temp,adrl
+ ld yl,z+
+ sbc temp,yl
ldd temp2,z+timerofs
- ld adrh,z+
- sbc temp2,adrh
+ ld yh,z+
+ sbc temp2,yh
- ldd opl,z+timerofs
- ld adrl,z+
- sbc opl,adrl
+ ldd temp3,z+timerofs
+ ld yl,z+
+ sbc temp3,yl
sei
- ldd oph,z+timerofs
- ld adrh,z+
- sbc oph,adrh
+ ldd temp4,z+timerofs
+ ld yh,z+
+ sbc temp4,yh
rcall printstr
.db 13,"Timer running. Elapsed: ",0
rcall print_ultoa
rcall printstr
- .db ",",0
- ldi opl,0
- ldi oph,0
+ .db ".",0
pop temp
pop temp2
+ ldi temp3,0
+ ldi temp4,0
rcall print_ultoa
rcall printstr
.db "s.",0,0
- pop opl
- pop oph
- pop adrl
- pop adrh
+ pop yl
+ pop yh
ret
uptime_print:
- push oph
- push opl
ldi zl,low(cnt_1ms)
ldi zh,high(cnt_1ms)
ld temp,z+
ld temp2,z+
- ld opl,z+
+ ld temp3,z+
sei
- ld oph,z+
+ ld temp4,z+
rcall printstr
.db 13,"Uptime: ",0
rcall printstr
.db ",",0
- ldi opl,0
- ldi oph,0
+ ldi temp3,0
+ ldi temp4,0
pop temp2
pop temp
rcall print_ultoa
rcall printstr
.db "s.",0,0
- pop opl
- pop oph
ret
; --------------- Debugging stuff ---------------
;Print a unsigned lonng value to the uart
-; oph:opl:temp2:temp = value
+; temp4:temp3:temp2:temp = value
print_ultoa:
- push adrh
- push adrl
- push insdech
+ push yh
+ push yl
+ push z_flags
- clr adrl ;adrl = stack level
+ clr yl ;yl = stack level
-ultoa1: ldi insdech, 32 ;adrh = oph:temp % 10
- clr adrh ;oph:temp /= 10
+ultoa1: ldi z_flags, 32 ;yh = temp4:temp % 10
+ clr yh ;temp4:temp /= 10
ultoa2: lsl temp
rol temp2
- rol opl
- rol oph
- rol adrh
- cpi adrh,10
+ rol temp3
+ rol temp4
+ rol yh
+ cpi yh,10
brcs ultoa3
- subi adrh,10
+ subi yh,10
inc temp
-ultoa3: dec insdech
+ultoa3: dec z_flags
brne ultoa2
- cpi adrh, 10 ;adrh is a numeral digit '0'-'9'
- subi adrh, -'0'
- push adrh ;Stack it
- inc adrl
- ldi insdech,0
- cp temp,insdech ;Repeat until oph:temp gets zero
- cpc temp2,insdech
- cpc opl,insdech
- cpc oph,insdech
+ cpi yh, 10 ;yh is a numeral digit '0'-'9'
+ subi yh, -'0'
+ push yh ;Stack it
+ inc yl
+ cp temp,_0 ;Repeat until temp4:temp gets zero
+ cpc temp2,_0
+ cpc temp3,_0
+ cpc temp4,_0
brne ultoa1
ldi temp, '0'
-ultoa5: cpi adrl,3 ; at least 3 digits (ms)
+ultoa5: cpi yl,3 ; at least 3 digits (ms)
brge ultoa6
push temp
- inc adrl
+ inc yl
rjmp ultoa5
ultoa6: pop temp ;Flush stacked digits
rcall uartputc
- dec adrl
+ dec yl
brne ultoa6
- pop insdech
- pop adrl
- pop adrh
+ pop z_flags
+ pop yl
+ pop yh
ret
rcall printhexn
ret
-;Prints the zero-terminated string following the call statement. WARNING: Destroys temp.
+;Prints the zero-terminated string following the call statement.
+
printstr:
- pop zh
- pop zl
- push temp
+ push zh
+ push zl
+ push r29
+ push r28
+ push temp
+ in r29,sph
+ in r28,spl
+ ldd zl,y+7
+ ldd zh,y+6
lsl zl
rol zh
-
printstr_loop:
lpm temp,z+
cpi temp,0
lsr zh
ror zl
- pop temp
- push zl
- push zh
+ std y+7,zl
+ std y+6,zh
+ pop temp
+ pop r28
+ pop r29
+ pop zl
+ pop zh
ret
-
; --------------- AVR HW <-> Z80 periph stuff ------------------
.equ memReadByte = dram_read
.equ memWriteByte = dram_write
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+.equ memReadWord = dram_read_w
+.equ memWriteWord = dram_write_w
+#endif
; --------------------------------------------------------------
;Jump table for fetch routines. Make sure to keep this in sync with the .equs!
fetchjumps:
-.dw do_fetch_nop
-.dw do_fetch_a
-.dw do_fetch_b
-.dw do_fetch_c
-.dw do_fetch_d
-.dw do_fetch_e
-.dw do_fetch_h
-.dw do_fetch_l
-.dw do_fetch_af
-.dw do_fetch_bc
-.dw do_fetch_de
-.dw do_fetch_hl
-.dw do_fetch_sp
-.dw do_fetch_mbc
-.dw do_fetch_mde
-.dw do_fetch_mhl
-.dw do_fetch_msp
-.dw do_fetch_dir8
-.dw do_fetch_dir16
-.dw do_fetch_rst
+ rjmp do_fetch_nop
+ rjmp do_fetch_a
+ rjmp do_fetch_b
+ rjmp do_fetch_c
+ rjmp do_fetch_d
+ rjmp do_fetch_e
+ rjmp do_fetch_h
+ rjmp do_fetch_l
+ rjmp do_fetch_af
+ rjmp do_fetch_bc
+ rjmp do_fetch_de
+ rjmp do_fetch_hl
+ rjmp do_fetch_sp
+ rjmp do_fetch_mbc
+ rjmp do_fetch_mde
+ rjmp do_fetch_mhl
+ rjmp do_fetch_msp
+ rjmp do_fetch_dir8
+ rjmp do_fetch_dir16
+ rjmp do_fetch_rst
do_fetch_nop:
ret
ret
do_fetch_bc:
- mov opl,z_c
- mov oph,z_b
+ movw opl,z_c
ret
do_fetch_de:
- mov opl,z_e
- mov oph,z_d
+ movw opl,z_e
ret
do_fetch_hl:
- mov opl,z_l
- mov oph,z_h
+ movw opl,z_l
ret
do_fetch_sp:
- mov opl,z_spl
- mov oph,z_sph
+ movw opl,z_spl
ret
do_fetch_mbc:
- mov adrh,z_b
- mov adrl,z_c
+ movw adrl,z_c
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
ret
do_fetch_mde:
- mov adrh,z_d
- mov adrl,z_e
+ movw adrl,z_e
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
ret
do_fetch_mhl:
- mov adrh,z_h
- mov adrl,z_l
+ movw adrl,z_l
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
ret
do_fetch_msp:
- mov adrh,z_sph
- mov adrl,z_spl
+ movw adrl,z_spl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ rcall memReadWord
+ movw opl,temp
+#else
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
-
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
rcall memReadByte
mov oph,temp
+#endif
ret
do_fetch_dir8:
- mov adrl,z_pcl
- mov adrh,z_pch
+ movw adrl,z_pcl
rcall memReadByte
adiw z_pcl,1
mov opl,temp
ret
do_fetch_dir16:
- mov adrl,z_pcl
- mov adrh,z_pch
+ movw adrl,z_pcl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ rcall memReadWord
+ movw opl,temp
+#else
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
- adiw z_pcl,1
- mov adrl,z_pcl
- mov adrh,z_pch
+ adiw adrl,1
rcall memReadByte
- adiw z_pcl,1
mov oph,temp
+#endif
+ adiw z_pcl,2
ret
do_fetch_rst:
- mov adrl,z_pcl
- mov adrh,z_pch
+ movw adrl,z_pcl
subi adrl,1
sbci adrh,0
rcall memReadByte
;Jump table for store routines. Make sure to keep this in sync with the .equs!
storejumps:
-.dw do_store_nop
-.dw do_store_a
-.dw do_store_b
-.dw do_store_c
-.dw do_store_d
-.dw do_store_e
-.dw do_store_h
-.dw do_store_l
-.dw do_store_af
-.dw do_store_bc
-.dw do_store_de
-.dw do_store_hl
-.dw do_store_sp
-.dw do_store_pc
-.dw do_store_mbc
-.dw do_store_mde
-.dw do_store_mhl
-.dw do_store_msp
-.dw do_store_ret
-.dw do_store_call
-.dw do_store_am
+ rjmp do_store_nop
+ rjmp do_store_a
+ rjmp do_store_b
+ rjmp do_store_c
+ rjmp do_store_d
+ rjmp do_store_e
+ rjmp do_store_h
+ rjmp do_store_l
+ rjmp do_store_af
+ rjmp do_store_bc
+ rjmp do_store_de
+ rjmp do_store_hl
+ rjmp do_store_sp
+ rjmp do_store_pc
+ rjmp do_store_mbc
+ rjmp do_store_mde
+ rjmp do_store_mhl
+ rjmp do_store_msp
+ rjmp do_store_ret
+ rjmp do_store_call
+ rjmp do_store_am
do_store_nop:
ret
do_store_mbc:
- mov adrh,z_b
- mov adrl,z_c
+ movw adrl,z_c
mov temp,opl
rcall memWriteByte
ret
do_store_mde:
- mov adrh,z_d
- mov adrl,z_e
+ movw adrl,z_e
mov temp,opl
rcall memWriteByte
ret
do_store_mhl:
- mov adrh,z_h
- mov adrl,z_l
+ movw adrl,z_l
mov temp,opl
rcall memWriteByte
ret
do_store_msp:
- mov adrh,z_sph
- mov adrl,z_spl
+ movw adrl,z_spl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ movw temp,opl
+ rcall memWriteWord
+#else
mov temp,opl
rcall memWriteByte
-
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add adrl,temp
- adc adrh,temp2
+ adiw adrl,1
mov temp,oph
rcall memWriteByte
-
+#endif
ret
do_store_sp:
- mov z_sph,oph
- mov z_spl,opl
+ movw z_spl,opl
ret
do_store_pc:
- mov z_pch,oph
- mov z_pcl,opl
+ movw z_pcl,opl
ret
do_store_ret:
rcall do_op_pop16
- mov z_pcl,opl
- mov z_pch,oph
+ movw z_pcl,opl
ret
do_store_call:
push opl
push oph
- mov opl,z_pcl
- mov oph,z_pch
+ movw opl,z_pcl
rcall do_op_push16
pop z_pch
pop z_pcl
ret
do_store_am:
- mov adrh,oph
- mov adrl,opl
+ movw adrl,opl
mov temp,z_a
rcall memWriteByte
ret
.equ OP_INV = (39<<10)
opjumps:
-.dw do_op_nop
-.dw do_op_inc
-.dw do_op_dec
-.dw do_op_inc16
-.dw do_op_dec16
-.dw do_op_rlc
-.dw do_op_rrc
-.dw do_op_rr
-.dw do_op_rl
-.dw do_op_adda
-.dw do_op_adca
-.dw do_op_subfa
-.dw do_op_sbcfa
-.dw do_op_anda
-.dw do_op_ora
-.dw do_op_xora
-.dw do_op_addhl
-.dw do_op_sthl
-.dw do_op_rmem16
-.dw do_op_rmem8
-.dw do_op_da
-.dw do_op_scf
-.dw do_op_cpl
-.dw do_op_ccf
-.dw do_op_pop16
-.dw do_op_push16
-.dw do_op_ifnz
-.dw do_op_ifz
-.dw do_op_ifnc
-.dw do_op_ifc
-.dw do_op_ifpo
-.dw do_op_ifpe
-.dw do_op_ifp
-.dw do_op_ifm
-.dw do_op_outa
-.dw do_op_in
-.dw do_op_exhl
-.dw do_op_di
-.dw do_op_ei
-.dw do_op_inv
+ rjmp do_op_nop
+ rjmp do_op_inc
+ rjmp do_op_dec
+ rjmp do_op_inc16
+ rjmp do_op_dec16
+ rjmp do_op_rlc
+ rjmp do_op_rrc
+ rjmp do_op_rr
+ rjmp do_op_rl
+ rjmp do_op_adda
+ rjmp do_op_adca
+ rjmp do_op_subfa
+ rjmp do_op_sbcfa
+ rjmp do_op_anda
+ rjmp do_op_ora
+ rjmp do_op_xora
+ rjmp do_op_addhl
+ rjmp do_op_sthl
+ rjmp do_op_rmem16
+ rjmp do_op_rmem8
+ rjmp do_op_da
+ rjmp do_op_scf
+ rjmp do_op_cpl
+ rjmp do_op_ccf
+ rjmp do_op_pop16
+ rjmp do_op_push16
+ rjmp do_op_ifnz
+ rjmp do_op_ifz
+ rjmp do_op_ifnc
+ rjmp do_op_ifc
+ rjmp do_op_ifpo
+ rjmp do_op_ifpe
+ rjmp do_op_ifp
+ rjmp do_op_ifm
+ rjmp do_op_outa
+ rjmp do_op_in
+ rjmp do_op_exhl
+ rjmp do_op_di
+ rjmp do_op_ei
+ rjmp do_op_inv
;How the flags are supposed to work:
;|SUB s |***V1*|Subtract |A=A-s |
;|XOR s |**0P00|Logical Exclusive OR |A=Axs |
;|----------+------+--------------------------------------------|
+;| F |-*01? |Flag unaffected/affected/reset/set/unknown |
+;| S |S |Sign flag (Bit 7) |
+;| Z | Z |Zero flag (Bit 6) |
+;| HC | H |Half Carry flag (Bit 4) |
+;| P/V | P |Parity/Overflow flag (Bit 2, V=overflow) |
+;| N | N |Add/Subtract flag (Bit 1) |
+;| CY | C|Carry flag (Bit 0) |
+;|-----------------+--------------------------------------------|
+;| n |Immediate addressing |
+;| nn |Immediate extended addressing |
+;| e |Relative addressing (PC=PC+2+offset) |
+;| [nn] |Extended addressing |
+;| [xx+d] |Indexed addressing |
+;| r |Register addressing |
+;| [rr] |Register indirect addressing |
+;| |Implied addressing |
+;| b |Bit addressing |
+;| p |Modified page zero addressing (see RST) |
+;|-----------------+--------------------------------------------|
+;|DEFB n(,...) |Define Byte(s) |
+;|DEFB 'str'(,...) |Define Byte ASCII string(s) |
+;|DEFS nn |Define Storage Block |
+;|DEFW nn(,...) |Define Word(s) |
+;|-----------------+--------------------------------------------|
+;| A B C D E |Registers (8-bit) |
+;| AF BC DE HL |Register pairs (16-bit) |
+;| F |Flag register (8-bit) |
+;| I |Interrupt page address register (8-bit) |
+;| IX IY |Index registers (16-bit) |
+;| PC |Program Counter register (16-bit) |
+;| R |Memory Refresh register |
+;| SP |Stack Pointer register (16-bit) |
+;|-----------------+--------------------------------------------|
+;| b |One bit (0 to 7) |
+;| cc |Condition (C,M,NC,NZ,P,PE,PO,Z) |
+;| d |One-byte expression (-128 to +127) |
+;| dst |Destination s, ss, [BC], [DE], [HL], [nn] |
+;| e |One-byte expression (-126 to +129) |
+;| m |Any register r, [HL] or [xx+d] |
+;| n |One-byte expression (0 to 255) |
+;| nn |Two-byte expression (0 to 65535) |
+;| pp |Register pair BC, DE, IX or SP |
+;| qq |Register pair AF, BC, DE or HL |
+;| qq' |Alternative register pair AF, BC, DE or HL |
+;| r |Register A, B, C, D, E, H or L |
+;| rr |Register pair BC, DE, IY or SP |
+;| s |Any register r, value n, [HL] or [xx+d] |
+;| src |Source s, ss, [BC], [DE], [HL], nn, [nn] |
+;| ss |Register pair BC, DE, HL or SP |
+;| xx |Index register IX or IY |
+;|-----------------+--------------------------------------------|
+;| + - * / ^ |Add/subtract/multiply/divide/exponent |
+;| & ~ v x |Logical AND/NOT/inclusive OR/exclusive OR |
+;| <- -> |Rotate left/right |
+;| [ ] |Indirect addressing |
+;| [ ]+ -[ ] |Indirect addressing auto-increment/decrement|
+;| { } |Combination of operands |
+;| # |Also BC=BC-1,DE=DE-1 |
+;| ## |Only lower 4 bits of accumulator A used |
+;----------------------------------------------------------------
.equ AVR_T = 6
; (6 words, 8 cycles)
.macro ldpmx
- ldi zl,low (@1*2)
- ldi zh,high(@1*2)
- add zl,@2
- brcc PC+2
- inc zh
+ ldi zh,high(@1*2) ; table must be page aligned
+ mov zl,@2
lpm @0,z
.endm
-
.macro do_z80_flags_HP
#if EM_Z80
bmov z_flags, ZFL_P, temp, AVR_V
;
;
do_op_inc16:
- inc opl
- brne op_i16x
- inc oph
-op_i16x:
+ subi opl,low(-1)
+ sbci oph,high(-1)
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
;
;
do_op_sthl: ;store hl to mem loc in opl:h
- mov adrl,opl
- mov adrh,oph
+ movw adrl,opl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ movw temp,z_l
+ rcall memWriteWord
+#else
mov temp,z_l
rcall memWriteByte
-
- inc opl
- brne op_sthlx
- inc oph
-op_sthlx:
- mov adrl,opl
- mov adrh,oph
+ adiw adrl,1
mov temp,z_h
rcall memWriteByte
-
+#endif
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
;
;
do_op_rmem16:
- mov adrl,opl
- mov adrh,oph
+ movw adrl,opl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ rcall memReadWord
+ movw opl,temp
+#else
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
- ldi temp,1
- add adrl,temp
- ldi temp,0
- adc adrh,temp
+ adiw adrl,1
rcall memReadByte
mov oph,temp
+#endif
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
;
;
do_op_rmem8:
- mov adrl,opl
- mov adrh,oph
+ movw adrl,opl
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
ret
;
;
do_op_push16:
-#if 1
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- sub z_spl,temp
- sbc z_sph,temp2
-
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
- mov temp,oph
- rcall memWriteByte
-
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- sub z_spl,temp
- sbc z_sph,temp2
-
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
+ movw adrl,z_spl
+ subi adrl,2
+ sbci adrh,0
+ movw z_spl,adrl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ movw temp,opl
+ rcall memWriteWord
+#else
mov temp,opl
rcall memWriteByte
-#else
- subi z_spl,1
- sbci z_sph,0
-
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
+ adiw adrl,1
mov temp,oph
rcall memWriteByte
-
- subi z_spl,1
- sbci z_sph,0
-
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
- mov temp,opl
- rcall memWriteByte
#endif
.if STACK_DBG
;
;
do_op_pop16:
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
+ movw adrl,z_spl
+#if DRAM_WORD_ACCESS
+ rcall memReadWord
+ movw opl,temp
+#else
rcall memReadByte
mov opl,temp
-
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
- add z_spl,temp
- adc z_sph,temp2
-
- mov adrl,z_spl
- mov adrh,z_sph
+ adiw adrl,1
rcall memReadByte
mov oph,temp
+#endif
- ldi temp,1
- ldi temp2,0
+ ldi temp,2
add z_spl,temp
- adc z_sph,temp2
+ adc z_sph,_0
+
.if STACK_DBG
rcall printstr
do_op_ifnz:
sbrs z_flags, ZFL_Z
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifz:
sbrc z_flags, ZFL_Z
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifnc:
sbrs z_flags, ZFL_C
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifc:
sbrc z_flags, ZFL_C
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifpo:
sbrs z_flags, ZFL_P
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifpe:
sbrc z_flags, ZFL_P
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifp: ;sign positive, aka s=0
sbrs z_flags, ZFL_S
ret
- ldi insdech,0
- ldi insdecl,0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_ifm: ;sign negative, aka s=1
sbrc z_flags, ZFL_S
ret
- ldi insdech, 0
- ldi insdecl, 0
+ clr insdech
+ clr insdecl
ret
;----------------------------------------------------------------
.endif
ret
-;----------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#if 0
-do_op_calcparity:
- ldi temp2,1
- sbrc parityb,0
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,1
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,2
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,3
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,4
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,5
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,6
- inc temp2
- sbrc parityb,7
- inc temp2
- andi temp2,1
- ret
-#endif
;----------------------------------------------------------------
do_op_inv:
; http://z80ex.sourceforge.net/
; The S, Z, 5 and 3 bits and the parity of the lookup value
+.org (PC+255) & 0xff00
sz53p_tab:
.db 0x44,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x00
.db 0x08,0x0c,0x0c,0x08,0x0c,0x08,0x08,0x0c
; The table is made of 256 words. These 16-bit words consist of
; the fetch operation (bit 0-4), the processing operation (bit 10-16) and the store
; operation (bit 5-9).
-
+.org (PC+255) & 0xff00
inst_table:
-.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_NOP | STORE_NOP) ; 00 NOP
-.dw (FETCH_DIR16| OP_NOP | STORE_BC ) ; 01 nn nn LD BC,nn
-.dw (FETCH_A | OP_NOP | STORE_MBC ) ; 02 LD (BC),A
-.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_INC16 | STORE_BC ) ; 03 INC BC
-.dw (FETCH_B | OP_INC | STORE_B ) ; 04 INC B
-.dw (FETCH_B | OP_DEC | STORE_B ) ; 05 DEC B
-.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_NOP | STORE_B ) ; 06 nn LD B,n
-.dw (FETCH_A | OP_RLC | STORE_A ) ; 07 RLCA
-.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; 08 EX AF,AF' (Z80)
-.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_ADDHL | STORE_HL ) ; 09 ADD HL,BC
-.dw (FETCH_MBC | OP_NOP | STORE_A ) ; 0A LD A,(BC)
-.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_DEC16 | STORE_BC ) ; 0B DEC BC
-.dw (FETCH_C | OP_INC | STORE_C ) ; 0C INC C
-.dw (FETCH_C | OP_DEC | STORE_C ) ; 0D DEC C
-.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_NOP | STORE_C ) ; 0E nn LD C,n
-.dw (FETCH_A | OP_RRC | STORE_A ) ; 0F RRCA
-.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; 10 oo DJNZ o (Z80)
+.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_NOP | STORE_NOP) ; 00 NOP
+.dw (FETCH_DIR16| OP_NOP | STORE_BC ) ; 01 nn nn LD BC,nn
+.dw (FETCH_A | OP_NOP | STORE_MBC) ; 02 LD (BC),A
+.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_INC16 | STORE_BC ) ; 03 INC BC
+.dw (FETCH_B | OP_INC | STORE_B ) ; 04 INC B
+.dw (FETCH_B | OP_DEC | STORE_B ) ; 05 DEC B
+.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_NOP | STORE_B ) ; 06 nn LD B,n
+.dw (FETCH_A | OP_RLC | STORE_A ) ; 07 RLCA
+.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; 08 EX AF,AF' (Z80)
+.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_ADDHL | STORE_HL ) ; 09 ADD HL,BC
+.dw (FETCH_MBC | OP_NOP | STORE_A ) ; 0A LD A,(BC)
+.dw (FETCH_BC | OP_DEC16 | STORE_BC ) ; 0B DEC BC
+.dw (FETCH_C | OP_INC | STORE_C ) ; 0C INC C
+.dw (FETCH_C | OP_DEC | STORE_C ) ; 0D DEC C
+.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_NOP | STORE_C ) ; 0E nn LD C,n
+.dw (FETCH_A | OP_RRC | STORE_A ) ; 0F RRCA
+.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; 10 oo DJNZ o (Z80)
.dw (FETCH_DIR16| OP_NOP | STORE_DE ) ; 11 nn nn LD DE,nn
.dw (FETCH_A | OP_NOP | STORE_MDE) ; 12 LD (DE),A
-.dw (FETCH_DE | OP_INC16 | STORE_DE ) ; 13 INC DE
+.dw (FETCH_DE | OP_INC16 | STORE_DE ) ; 13 INC DE
.dw (FETCH_D | OP_INC | STORE_D ) ; 14 INC D
.dw (FETCH_D | OP_DEC | STORE_D ) ; 15 DEC D
.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_NOP | STORE_D ) ; 16 nn LD D,n
.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_SUBFA | STORE_A ) ; D6 nn SUB n
.dw (FETCH_RST | OP_NOP | STORE_CALL) ; D7 RST 10H
.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_IFC | STORE_RET) ; D8 RET C
-.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; D9 EXX (Z80)
+.dw (FETCH_NOP | OP_INV | STORE_NOP) ; D9 EXX (Z80)
.dw (FETCH_DIR16| OP_IFC | STORE_PC ) ; DA nn nn JP C,nn
.dw (FETCH_DIR8 | OP_IN | STORE_A ) ; DB nn IN A,(n)
.dw (FETCH_DIR16| OP_IFC | STORE_CALL) ; DC nn nn CALL C,nn
.dw (FETCH_RST | OP_NOP | STORE_CALL) ; FF RST 38H
; vim:set ts=8 noet nowrap
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