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1/*
2 * (c)2012 Michael Duane Rice All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 * met:
7 *
8 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
9 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary
10 * form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions
11 * and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
12 * provided with the distribution. Neither the name of the copyright holders
13 * nor the names of contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/* $Id: week_of_month.c 2362 2013-04-26 22:22:46Z swfltek $ */
30
31/*
32 Return the week of month, where 'base' represents the starting day.
33 In the USA, the week is generally considered to start on Sunday (base = 0),
34 while in Europe it is generally considered to be Monday (base = 1).
35
36 Return value ranges from 0 to 5.
37*/
38
39#include <time.h>
40
41uint8_t
42week_of_month(const struct tm * timestruct, uint8_t base)
43{
44 int first, n;
45
46 /* zero base the day of month */
47 n = timestruct->tm_mday - 1;
48
49 /* find the first base day of the month (start of week 1) */
50 first = 7 + n - timestruct->tm_wday + base;
51 first %= 7;
52
53 /* find days since the first week began */
54 n = n - first;
55
56 /* if negative, we are in week 0 */
57 if (n < 0)
58 return 0;
59
60 return n / 7 + 1;
61
62}