]> cloudbase.mooo.com Git - z180-stamp.git/blobdiff - avr/cmd_cpu.c
cpu_freq: extra timing loop WIP
[z180-stamp.git] / avr / cmd_cpu.c
index 1b1982c3346eb838b01974528606df5fda894042..61e3ec368718dcc13ff5b2e1703ca5fde288c152 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 #include "cmd_cpu.h"
 //#include <ctype.h>
-//#include <util/atomic.h>
+#include <util/atomic.h>
 
 #include "z80-if.h"
 #include "con-utils.h"
 #undef const
 
 
+/*
+ * delay for <count> ms...
+ */
+static void    test_delay(uint32_t count)
+{
+       uint32_t ts = get_timer(0);
+
+       while (get_timer(ts) <= count);
+}
+
+static int32_t z80_measure_phi(uint8_t cycles, uint16_t wait_ms)
+{
+       uint16_t ref_stop;
+       uint16_t ref_ovfl;
+       uint32_t x_freq;
+       uint8_t eimsk_save,eicrb_save;
+
+
+       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
+               /* Save state and disable INT6 */
+               eimsk_save = EIMSK;
+               EIMSK &= ~_BV(INT6);
+               /* Save state and set INT6 for falling edge */
+               eicrb_save = EICRB;
+               EICRB = (eicrb_save & ~(0b11 << ISC60)) | (0b10 << ISC60);
+       }
+
+       PRR1 &= ~_BV(PRTIM3);
+       TCCR3A = 0;
+       TCCR3B = 0b000<<CS30;   /* stop counter */
+       TCNT3 = 0;
+       TIFR3 = _BV(TOV3);
+       ref_ovfl = 0;
+
+       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
+               /* Reset pending int */
+               EIFR = _BV(INTF6);
+               /* Wait for falling edge */
+               while ((EIFR & _BV(INTF6)) == 0)
+                       ;
+               OCR4B = TCNT4;
+               TCCR3B = 0b110<<CS30;   /* Count falling edges on T3 (==INT6) */
+               TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4B);             /* clear compare match flag */
+       }
+       while (ref_ovfl < 60) {
+               ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
+                       if ((TIFR4 & _BV(OCF4B)) != 0) {
+                               TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4B);
+                               ref_ovfl++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
+               EIFR = _BV(INTF6);
+               for (;;) {
+                       if (EIFR & _BV(INTF6))
+                               break;
+                       if (TIFR4 & _BV(OCF4B)) {
+                               if (EIFR & _BV(INTF6))
+                                       break;
+                               TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4B);
+                               if (EIFR & _BV(INTF6))
+                                       break;
+                               ref_ovfl++;
+                               if (EIFR & _BV(INTF6))
+                                       break;
+                               if (ref_ovfl == 0)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+               ref_stop = TCNT4;
+               TCCR3B = 0b000<<CS30;   /* stop counter */
+               if ((TIFR4 & _BV(OCF4B)) != 0) {
+                       TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4B);
+                       if (ref_ovfl)
+                               ref_ovfl++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (ref_ovfl == 0)
+               x_freq = 0xFFFFFFFE;
+       else
+       {
+               uint32_t ref_cnt = (ref_stop - OCR4B) + ((uint32_t)ref_ovfl << 16);
+
+               x_freq = TCNT3;                                         /* x_cnt (17 bit) */
+               if ((TIFR3 & _BV(TOV3)) != 0)
+                       x_freq += 1UL << 16;
+               uint32_t x_cnt = x_freq;
+               x_freq *= cycles;
+
+               x_freq = ((uint64_t) x_freq * F_CPU + (ref_cnt / 2))/ ref_cnt;
+
+               debug("ref_start: %6u, ref_stop: %6u, ref_ovfl: %4u, ref_cnt: %9lu\n"
+                                         "    TCNT3: %6u,    x_cnt: %6lu, cycles: %3u, xfreq: %9lu\n",
+                                       OCR4B, ref_stop, ref_ovfl, ref_cnt,
+                                       TCNT3, x_cnt, cycles, x_freq);
+
+               /* round to 5 decimal digits */
+               uint8_t sc = 0;
+               while (x_freq >= 100000UL) {
+                       x_freq = (x_freq + 5)/10;
+                       ++sc;
+               }
+               while (sc--)
+                       x_freq *= 10;
+       }
+
+       /* Stop Timer */
+       TCCR3B = 0;
+       PRR1 |= _BV(PRTIM3);
+
+       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
+               /* Restore INT6 */
+#if 0 /* wtf? */
+               eicrb_save = EICRB;
+               EICRB = (EICRB & ~(0b11 << ISC60)) | (eicrb_save & (0b11 << ISC60));
+#endif
+               EICRB = eicrb_save;
+               if ((eimsk_save & _BV(INT6)) != 0)
+                       EIMSK |= _BV(INT6);
+               /* Reset pending int */
+               EIFR = _BV(INTF6);
+       }
+
+       return (int32_t) x_freq;
+}
+
+
 static const FLASH char * const FLASH cpu_strings[] = {
        FSTR("Unknown CPU"),
        FSTR("8080"),
@@ -90,16 +220,6 @@ donot:
        return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-/*
- * delay for <count> ms...
- */
-static void    test_delay(uint32_t count)
-{
-       uint32_t ts = get_timer(0);
-
-       while (get_timer(ts) < count);
-}
-
 command_ret_t do_cpu_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int argc, char * const argv[])
 {
 
@@ -133,107 +253,206 @@ command_ret_t do_cpu_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int
        return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+command_ret_t do_bus_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int argc UNUSED, char * const argv[] UNUSED)
+{
+       char ch;
+
 #if 0
-command_ret_t do_cpu_freq(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, int flag UNUSED, int argc, char * const argv[])
+       /* reset getopt() */
+       optind = 0;
+       int opt;
+       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, PSTR("t:"))) != -1) {
+               switch (opt) {
+               case 't':
+                       pulsewidth = eval_arg(optarg, NULL);
+                       break;
+               default: /* '?' */
+                       return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
+       my_puts_P(PSTR(
+               "  1:  RESET         4:  RUN           r:  Toggle /RESET\n"
+               "  2:  REQUEST       5:  RESTART       b:  Toggle /BUSREQ\n"
+               "  3:  RELEASE       6:  M_CYCLE\n"
+               "\n"
+               //"Bus state: "
+       ));
+
+       do {
+               ch = my_getchar(1);
+               if (ch >= 0) {
+                       switch (ch) {
+                               case '1':               /* bus_cmd RESET   */
+                               case '2':               /* bus_cmd REQUEST */
+                               case '3':               /* bus_cmd RELEASE */
+                               case '4':               /* bus_cmd RUN     */
+                               case '5':               /* bus_cmd RESTART */
+                               case '6':               /* bus_cmd M_CYCLE */
+                                               z80_bus_cmd(ch - '1' + Reset);
+                                               break;
+                               case 'r':               /* Toggle RESET    */
+                                               z80_toggle_reset();
+                                               break;
+                               case 'b':               /* Toggle BUSREQ   */
+                                               z80_toggle_busreq();
+                                               break;
+                       }
+                       test_delay(10);
+                       uint32_t cycles = z80_get_busreq_cycles();
+                       printf_P(PSTR("\rState: %.2x, cycles: %lu, time: %luus      "),
+                                       z80_bus_state(), cycles, (uint32_t) (cycles * 1000000LL / F_CPU));
+               }
+       } while (ch != 0x03);
+
+       putchar('\n');
+       return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+command_ret_t do_busack_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int argc UNUSED, char * const argv[] UNUSED)
 {
-       bool silent = false;
-       bool write_env = false;
-       bool load_loop = true;
+
+       if ((z80_bus_state() & ZST_ACQUIRED) != RESET)
+               cmd_error(CMD_RET_FAILURE, ERUNNING, NULL);
+
+       z80_bus_cmd(Request);
+       uint32_t result = z80_get_busreq_cycles();
+       test_delay(20);
+       z80_bus_cmd(Release);
+
+#if 0
+       long div;
+
+       pinconf = gpio_config_get(pin);
+       if (pinconf == OUTPUT_TIMER) {
+               div = gpio_clockdiv_get(pin);
+       }
+#endif
+
+
+       printf_P(PSTR("cycles: %lu, time: %luus\n"), result, (uint32_t) (result * 1000000LL / F_CPU));
+
+       return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static const FLASH uint8_t loop_code[] = {
+       /* 0000 */  0x01,0x36,0x00,             /* ld   bc,00*256+RCR                           */
+       /* 0003 */  0xAF,                       /* xor  a                                       */
+       /* 0004 */  0xED,0x79,          /* out  (c),a                                   */
+       /* 0006 */  0xD3,0x40,          /* out  (040H),a                                */
+       /*      */                              /*                                      ;Z80    Z180(0W) Z180(MaxW) */
+       /* 0008 */                              /* loop:                        ;-------------------------- */
+       /* 0008 */  0xDB,0x50           /* in   a,(050h)        ;11       10     +3*3  19   */
+       /* 000A */  0xC3,0x08,0x00      /* jp   loop            ;10                9     +3*3  18   */
+                                                                       /*                                      ;-------------------------- */
+                                                                       /*                                      ;21       19           37   */
+}
+
+command_ret_t do_cpu_freq(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+
+#define O_SILENT               (1<<0)
+#define O_WENV                 (1<<1)
+#define O_LOAD_LOOP     (1<<2)
+#define O_UNLOAD_LOOP   (1<<3)
+
+       uint_fast8_t options = O_LOAD_LOOP | O_UNLOAD_LOOP;
        uint8_t lcycles = 18;
        uint16_t timeout = 1000;
 
-       uint8_t eicrb_save;
-       uint8_t eimsk_save;
-       uint8_t mem_save[cpuinfo_length];
+       uint8_t mem_save[ARRAY_SIZE(loop_code)];
 
        /* reset getopt() */
        optind = 0;
 
        int opt;
-       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, PSTR("swnc:t:"))) != -1) {
+       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, PSTR("swnuc:t:"))) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case 's':
-                       silent = true;
+                       options |= O_SILENT;
                        break;
                case 'w':
-                       write_env = true;
+                       options |= O_WENV;
                        break;
                case 'n':
-                       load_loop = false;
+                       options &= ~O_LOAD_LOOP;
+                       break;
+               case 'u':
+                       options &= ~O_UNLOAD_LOOP;
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        lcycles = eval_arg(optarg, NULL);
                        break;
                case 't':
-                       lcycles = eval_arg(optarg, NULL);
+                       timeout = eval_arg(optarg, NULL);
                        break;
                default: /* '?' */
                        return CMD_RET_USAGE;
                }
        }
+       if (argc - optind != 0)
+               return CMD_RET_USAGE;
 
        if (z80_bus_state() & ZST_RUNNING) {
-               if (!silent)
+               if (!(options & O_SILENT))
                        printf_P(PSTR("Frequency measuring failed. CPU allready running!\n"));
                return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
        }
 
-       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
-               /* Save state and disable INT6 */
-               eimsk_save = EIMSK;
-               EIMSK &= ~_BV(INT6);
-               /* Save state and set INT6 for falling edge */
-               eicrb_save = EICRB;
-               EICRB = (eicrb_save & ~(0b11 << ISC60)) | (0b10 << ISC60);
-       }
 
        z80_bus_cmd(Request);
-       if (load_loop) {
-               z80_read_block(mem_save, 0, cpuinfo_length);
-               z80_load_mem(0, cpuinfo,
-                                       &cpuinfo_sections,
-                                       cpuinfo_address,
-                                       cpuinfo_length_of_sections);
+       if (options & O_LOAD_LOOP) {
+               z80_read_block(mem_save, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(loop_code));
+               z80_write_block_P(loop_code, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(loop_code));
        }
-       z80_bus_cmd(Run);
+       Stat &= ~S_IO_0X40;                             /* Reset pending int */
        z80_bus_cmd(Release);
+       z80_bus_cmd(Run);
 
-       uint32_t cpu_freq = z80_measure_phi(lcycles, true, timeout);
+       clear_ctrlc();                                  /* forget any previous Control C */
+       ERRNUM err = 0;
 
-       z80_bus_cmd(Reset);
-       z80_bus_cmd(Request);
-       if (load_loop)
-               z80_write_block(mem_save, 0, cpuinfo_length);
-       z80_bus_cmd(Release);
+       /* Wait for falling edge */
+       do {
+               /* check for ctrl-c to abort... */
+               if (had_ctrlc() || ctrlc()) {
+                       err = EINTR;
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while ((Stat & S_IO_0X40) == 0);
 
-       ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_FORCEON) {
-               /* Restore INT6 */
-               eicrb_save = EICRB;
-               EICRB = (EICRB & ~(0b11 << ISC60)) | (eicrb_save & (0b11 << ISC60));
-               if ((eimsk_save & _BV(INT6)) != 0)
-                       EIMSK |= _BV(INT6);
-               /* Reset pending int */
-               EIFR = _BV(INTF6);
-       }
+       int32_t cpu_freq;
+       if (!err)
+               cpu_freq = z80_measure_phi(lcycles, false, timeout);
 
-       if (!silent) {
-               if (cpu_freq != 0)
-                       printf_P(PSTR("%luHz\n"), cpu_freq);
-               else
-                       printf_P(PSTR("No CPU clock or input frequency to low!\n"));
+       z80_bus_cmd(Reset);
+       if (options & O_UNLOAD_LOOP) {
+               z80_bus_cmd(Request);
+               z80_write_block(mem_save, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(loop_code));
+               z80_bus_cmd(Release);
        }
+       if (err)
+               cmd_error(CMD_RET_FAILURE, err, NULL);
 
-       if (write_env) {
+       if (!(options & O_SILENT)) {
+               printf_P(PSTR("%ld%S\n"), cpu_freq, cpu_freq < 0 ? PSTR("") : PSTR("Hz"));
+//             if (cpu_freq != 0)
+//             else
+//                     printf_P(PSTR("No CPU clock or input frequency to low!\n"));
+       }
+#if 0
+       if (options & O_WENV) {
                if (setenv_ulong(PSTR(ENV_CPU_FREQ), cpu_freq)) {
-                       if (!silent)
+                       if (!(options & O_SILENT))
                                printf_P(PSTR("'SETENV (%S, %lu)' failed!\n"), PSTR(ENV_CPU_FREQ), cpu_freq);
                        return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
                }
        }
-
+#endif
        return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 }
-#endif
+
 
 /*
  * command table for fat subcommands
@@ -245,20 +464,29 @@ CMD_TBL_ITEM(
        "Check CPU",
        ""
 ),
+CMD_TBL_ITEM(
+       buscmd, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,     CTBL_RPT,       do_bus_test,
+       "Bus commands",
+       ""
+),
 CMD_TBL_ITEM(
        test,   CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,     1,      do_cpu_test,
        "Do bus request/release cycles",
        "[-t pulsewidth]"
 ),
-#if 0
+CMD_TBL_ITEM(
+       busack, 2,      1,      do_busack_test,
+       "Get time from /Reset high to /BUSACK low",
+       ""
+),
 CMD_TBL_ITEM(
        freq,   CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,     1,      do_cpu_freq,
        "Measure cpu frequency",
-       "[-swn] [-c loopcycles]\n"
-       "     -s  Supress output (silent)\n"
-       "     -w  Write result to environment variable '"ENV_CPU_FREQ"'"
+       "[-qwn] [-c loopcycles] [-t timeout]\n"
+       "     -q Be quiet\n"
+//     "     -w  Write result to environment variable '"ENV_CPU_FREQ"'"
 ),
-#endif
+
 CMD_TBL_ITEM(
        help,   CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS,     CTBL_RPT,       do_help,
        "Print sub command description/usage",
@@ -292,7 +520,7 @@ command_ret_t do_cpu(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp UNUSED, uint_fast8_t flag UNUSED, int argc
 }
 
 
-#if 0
+#if 0          /* Z180 Single Step Functions */
 /*
  * Z180 Single Step Functions
  *